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Optical fiber redesign and leasing out of


                                        Optical Dark Fibers







                                        KMRL         undertook        an     exercise        for    strategic
                                        improvement  to  optimise  the  performance  of  its

                                        telecommunication  network  and  generate  additional

                                        revenue.  The  initial  design  involved  terminating
                                        optical  fibers  at  each  station's  Optical  Distribution

                                        Frame  (ODF)  using  patch  cords.  This  approach

                                        caused  in  significant  optical  power  loss,  hindering

                                        network efficiency.



                                        To address this issue, our in-house team redesigned

                                        the  fiber  optic  network.  This  involved  a  critical

                                        change.Implementing direct splices between stations.
                                        Instead of terminating fibers at every station, they are

                                        now directly spliced from the starting station  to the

                                        end  station,  eliminating  unnecessary  connection
                                        points.  Additionally,  fiber  terminations  within  all

                                        station ODFs were respliced to ensure optimal signal

                                        flow.



                                        This redesign yielded two significant benefits. Firstly,

                                        it drastically reduced optical power loss, leading to a

                                        more robust and efficient telecommunication network.

                                        Secondly,  it  created  end  to  end  "dark  fibers"  within
                                        the  redesigned  network.  These  dark  fibers  can  now

                                        be leased to external agencies like Telecom Service

                                        Providers  (TSPs)  and  Internet  Service  Providers
                                        (ISPs). KMRL has already successfully leased out a

                                        total  of  seven  pairs  of  dark  fibers,  generating  a

                                        considerable  additional  revenue  stream.  This
                                        innovative         approach          demonstrates            KMRL's

                                        commitment  to  both  operational  efficiency  and

                                        maximizing the value of its infrastructure.
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